In a world where the steering wheel typically rests on the left side of the car, the idea of driving a right-hand drive (RHD) vehicle in the USA might seem unconventional. Yet, is it legal? Can you navigate the American roads with a car designed for the opposite side of the road? The answer is a resounding “Yes.” This article explores the intriguing world of RHD cars in the USA, shedding light on the legalities, the methods of acquisition, conversion possibilities, and the unique experiences and challenges associated with these vehicles.
Join us as we delve into the details of driving a right-hand drive car in the United States, providing you with the information you need to navigate this unconventional road. Whether you’re a curious enthusiast or contemplating the acquisition of an RHD vehicle, we’ve got you covered. So, fasten your seatbelt, adjust your mirrors, and let’s explore this fascinating topic. Can you drive a right-hand drive car in the USA? The journey begins here.
Understanding Right-Hand Drive Cars
In a world where left-hand drive (LHD) vehicles dominate the roads, right-hand drive (RHD) cars may appear as an intriguing anomaly. To truly grasp the concept, it’s essential to understand what RHD cars are and the context in which they operate.
What Are Right-Hand Drive (RHD) Cars?
Right-hand drive cars are vehicles designed with the driver’s seat and the steering wheel positioned on the right-hand side of the cabin. This means that the driver sits on the right side of the vehicle and operates the car with their left hand for steering and right hand for gear shifting. This configuration contrasts with the norm in the United States and many other countries, where the driver’s seat and steering wheel are positioned on the left-hand side.
RHD Cars Around the World

In countries where driving on the left side of the road is customary, RHD cars are the standard. Some of these countries include the United Kingdom, Japan, Australia, and many former British colonies. In these nations, RHD vehicles make sense as they allow the driver to have a better view of oncoming traffic, particularly when overtaking other vehicles on the left.
However, in the United States and most European and American countries, LHD vehicles are the norm, and the steering wheel is typically on the left side. This configuration is favored for several practical reasons, including ease of access in multi-lane traffic, visibility when turning left at intersections, and the general flow of traffic.
Despite the prevalence of LHD cars in the USA, RHD vehicles are not only legal but also used in specific contexts, which we will explore further in subsequent chapters. Understanding the nature of RHD cars and their global context is essential as we delve deeper into the topic of driving them in the USA.
Legality of Driving RHD Cars in the USA
In this chapter, we delve into the legal aspects of driving right-hand drive (RHD) cars in the United States. It’s essential to understand the regulatory framework to ensure a smooth and trouble-free experience on American roads.
1. The Legal Status
Driving an RHD car in the USA is perfectly legal, provided that the vehicle complies with federal motor vehicle safety standards and other relevant regulations. There are no specific federal laws that prohibit the use of RHD vehicles, making it accessible to enthusiasts and those with practical reasons to opt for a right-hand configuration.
2. Compliance with Federal Standards
To legally operate an RHD vehicle in the USA, it must adhere to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) set by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). These standards cover various aspects of vehicle safety, such as lighting, crashworthiness, and equipment. Ensuring your RHD car meets these standards is crucial to avoid legal complications.
3. Traffic Laws and Regulations
Despite the legality of RHD cars, it’s important to note that American roadways are primarily designed for left-hand drive (LHD) vehicles. This means that when driving an RHD car, you are expected to follow all the traffic laws and regulations applicable to LHD vehicles. This adjustment may take some time to get used to, especially in scenarios like overtaking and turning.
4. Unique Uses of RHD in the USA
Interestingly, the United States Postal Service (USPS) regularly utilizes RHD trucks to facilitate mail delivery. This allows mail carriers to access mailboxes on the side of the road without exiting their vehicles, demonstrating a practical application of RHD vehicles in the country.
In summary, driving a right-hand drive car in the USA is legal, with the caveat that your vehicle must meet federal safety standards. While it may take some adjustment to navigate American roads in an RHD vehicle, it’s a viable option for those who prefer or require this unique configuration. In the following chapters, we’ll explore how to acquire RHD cars in the USA and delve into the pros and cons of choosing one.
How to Buy a Right-Hand Drive Car in the USA
If you’re intrigued by the idea of driving a right-hand drive (RHD) car in the USA, there are several options available to consider:
1. Post Office or Antique Car Purchase:
- One of the most straightforward ways to acquire an RHD car is to explore post office vehicles or antique cars.
- The United States Postal Service (USPS) regularly uses RHD trucks for mail delivery. These vehicles often become available for purchase when they are retired from service.
- Additionally, antique RHD cars, which have gained popularity among collectors, can be found for sale.
2. Visit a Jeep Dealer:
- For those interested in buying a new RHD vehicle, Jeep is a reliable choice. Jeep offers RHD models, primarily for postal service use.
- To purchase a brand-new RHD model, you can head to your nearest Jeep dealer. They can assist you in customizing a new Wrangler to your specifications.
3. Buy Used RHD Cars Online:
- The internet has made it easier than ever to find used RHD cars for sale. Many websites dedicated to used vehicle sales allow you to filter your search to display only RHD options.
- Used RHD cars can vary widely in price, with some starting as low as $9,000. However, make sure to thoroughly inspect any used car to check for mechanical issues before purchasing.
4. Explore Importation:
- If you have your heart set on a specific RHD model not readily available in the USA, you can explore the option of importing one.
- It’s crucial to understand the import and export laws of the United States before pursuing this route. The USA generally allows the importation of cars that are less than 25 years old.
- While there are no explicit restrictions on importing new RHD cars from countries like Japan and the UK, older models from these countries can also be imported to fulfill your preferences.
5. Converting Your Car:
- Another unconventional approach to owning an RHD car is by converting your existing left-hand drive (LHD) vehicle.
- There are two methods for conversion: the do-it-yourself (DIY) method and the professional method.
- DIY conversion kits are cost-effective but require mechanical expertise and carry risks if not done correctly.
- Professional conversions guarantee safety and quality but come at a higher cost, typically around $30,000.
Before making a decision, weigh the pros and cons of each option carefully. Consider factors such as your budget, desired RHD model, and your comfort level with driving a converted vehicle or a car with a unique configuration. By choosing the method that suits you best, you can enjoy the experience of driving a right-hand drive car in the USA.
Importing Right-Hand Drive Cars
Importing a right-hand drive (RHD) car into the USA is an appealing option for those who desire unique or specialized vehicles not readily available in the American market. However, there are specific regulations and processes to be aware of when considering this route.
1. Understanding Importation Laws:
Begin by understanding the importation laws of the United States. Federal regulations dictate that cars less than 25 years old must comply with safety and emissions standards. Older vehicles, however, are often exempt from these requirements, making vintage RHD cars an attractive option.
2. Age Restrictions:
Keep in mind that if you wish to import an RHD car younger than 25 years old, it must adhere to strict regulations, including meeting federal motor vehicle safety standards and EPA emissions guidelines.
3. Sources for RHD Imports:
Consider the source country for your RHD import. Popular choices include Japan, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Japan, in particular, is known for its well-maintained used vehicles and a wide range of unique models.
4. Compliance with Standards:
Ensure that the imported RHD car complies with federal motor vehicle safety standards and EPA emissions requirements. Non-compliant vehicles may not be road-legal in the USA.
5. Importation Process:
Familiarize yourself with the importation process, which typically involves paperwork, inspections, and adherence to customs regulations. Importing a car can be complex, so seeking professional guidance or consulting with import specialists is advisable.
6. Cost Considerations:
Be prepared for potential additional costs, including import duties, taxes, shipping fees, and modification expenses to bring the vehicle up to compliance with US standards.
7. Vehicle History and Condition:
Prior to importing, research the vehicle’s history and condition thoroughly. Consider factors like mileage, maintenance records, and any modifications that may have been made.
8. Classic and Vintage Options:
If you’re interested in vintage RHD cars, the 25-year exemption can make this process more straightforward. Look for classic models from your chosen source country that are no longer subject to stringent safety and emissions standards.
9. DIY vs. Professional Importation:
Decide whether you want to handle the importation process yourself or hire a professional service. Professional importers are experienced in navigating the complexities of importing vehicles and can help ensure a smoother process.
In conclusion, importing a right-hand drive car into the USA is a viable option for enthusiasts seeking unique vehicles or vintage models. However, it’s crucial to understand and comply with US importation laws, adhere to safety and emissions standards, and be prepared for the associated costs. Whether you’re importing a modern RHD vehicle or a classic, careful planning and adherence to regulations are essential for a successful importation experience.
Converting Left-Hand Drive (LHD) to Right-Hand Drive (RHD)
Converting a left-hand drive (LHD) car to a right-hand drive (RHD) is an option for those who are passionate about owning an RHD vehicle but cannot find one readily available. However, it’s a complex process that requires careful consideration.
DIY Method: The do-it-yourself approach is a cost-effective way to convert your car, but it’s not recommended for individuals without mechanical expertise. The conversion typically involves several steps:
- Disassemble and Reposition the Steering Wheel: The first step is to remove the existing left-hand drive steering components and reposition them on the right side of the car.
- Transferring the Control Panel System: You’ll need to move the control panel, including switches for lights, wipers, and other functions, to the right side of the dashboard.
- Redistribution of Racks and Gears: Modify the rack and pinion system and other steering components to accommodate the new configuration.
- Replacing the Gear Shift Knob: If your car has a manual transmission, you’ll need to switch the gear shift knob to the right side of the center console.
- Adjustable Side Mirror Widget and Viewing Angle: Ensure that side mirrors are appropriately positioned for the driver’s view.
While these steps may sound straightforward, any mistakes during the conversion process can be costly and even dangerous. It’s essential to have mechanical expertise, access to the right tools, and a deep understanding of your vehicle’s mechanics if you choose this route.
Professional Method: Alternatively, you can opt for professional conversion services. These companies specialize in converting vehicles from LHD to RHD. While this guarantees a higher level of safety and expertise, it comes at a significant cost, often around $30,000 or more.
In most cases, the professional conversion process involves:
- Full Inspection: A comprehensive assessment of your vehicle’s structure and components to determine the feasibility of the conversion.
- Precise Conversion: Skilled engineers will carry out the conversion, ensuring that all components are correctly repositioned.
- Quality Parts: Reputable conversion companies use high-quality parts and components for the conversion.
- Safety Standards: The conversion will adhere to strict safety standards to ensure the safety of the driver and passengers.
Choosing the DIY method can be a rewarding project for those with the skills and knowledge, but it’s not recommended for beginners. Professional conversion services offer peace of mind but at a higher cost. Ultimately, the decision depends on your budget, expertise, and willingness to undertake this challenging task.
Before attempting any conversion, make sure to research local regulations and safety requirements, as they may vary by region. Additionally, consult with experts or professionals who have experience with LHD to RHD conversions to ensure a smooth and safe process.
Pros and Cons of RHD Cars in the USA
Driving a right-hand drive (RHD) car in the USA comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Before you decide to own or drive one, it’s essential to understand both sides of the coin.
Pros:
- Unique Driving Experience: Owning an RHD car can be a distinctive and exciting experience. It sets you apart from the majority of drivers and can be a conversation starter.
- Improved Parallel Parking: Parking becomes easier as the driver is positioned closer to the curb, providing a better vantage point to judge distances accurately.
- Safe Entry and Exit: When you’re on the curbside, entering and exiting your vehicle is safer. This is especially advantageous in busy city streets where traffic can be unpredictable.
- Manual Transmission Comfort: If you prefer manual transmissions, RHD cars may be more comfortable for left-handed drivers, as shifting with the left hand is typical in these vehicles.
- Novelty Appeal: RHD cars carry a certain level of novelty that appeals to enthusiasts and those looking for a unique driving experience.
Cons:
- Visibility Challenges: One of the significant drawbacks of driving an RHD car in a left-hand drive (LHD) country is visibility. It can be challenging to see oncoming traffic, especially when turning left or overtaking on a two-lane highway.
- Drive-Thru Inconvenience: Drive-thru setups for banks, fast-food restaurants, or other services may require the driver to reach across the passenger seat, which can be awkward and inconvenient.
- Parking and Toll Booths: Accessing parking lot ticket machines and highway toll booths can be more cumbersome from the right-hand side, as these facilities are designed for LHD vehicles.
- Manual Transmission Difficulty: Many imported RHD vehicles come with manual transmissions, which can be challenging to operate if you’re not accustomed to it.
- Safety Concerns: Some regions in North America have seen an increase in RHD car accidents due to visibility issues. These cars are designed for countries with left-side driving, so adapting to a different perspective can be risky.
Expert Tip: If you’re considering owning and driving an RHD car, especially if you’re not accustomed to it, it’s advisable to start in rural areas with minimal traffic until you become comfortable with the unique driving experience.
While RHD cars offer some advantages, they also pose distinct challenges, and whether they are right for you depends on your preferences and your ability to adapt to the differences in driving perspective.
Special Considerations for Driving RHD Cars in the USA
Driving a right-hand drive (RHD) car in a country where left-hand drive (LHD) vehicles are the norm can be an exciting experience, but it comes with some unique challenges and considerations. In this chapter, we’ll explore these special considerations to help you understand what to expect when you hit the road in an RHD vehicle in the USA.
1. Challenges with Drive-Thrus and Parking:
One of the first challenges you’ll encounter is at a drive-thrus, whether it’s a bank or a fast-food restaurant. Operating a vehicle with the steering wheel on the right side means reaching across the passenger seat to interact with the ATM or server. This can be awkward and less convenient than in LHD vehicles.
Parking can also pose some challenges. Many parking lots have ticket machines or toll booths positioned for LHD vehicles. As an RHD driver, you may need to stretch or lean out of your window to access these machines, which can be less convenient.
2. Visibility Concerns:
Visibility is a critical factor in safe driving, and RHD cars may have limitations in this regard. When overtaking other vehicles or turning left at intersections, it can be more challenging to see oncoming traffic from the right side of the road compared to the left. This is a key safety concern and can lead to accidents if not managed carefully.
3. Safety on Two-Lane Highways:
On two-lane highways, driving an RHD car can be particularly disorienting, as your visibility of oncoming traffic may be impeded by the vehicle in front of you. This poses a higher risk of accidents, especially when overtaking slower-moving vehicles.
4. Manual Transmission Challenges:
Many imported RHD vehicles come equipped with manual transmissions, which can be challenging to operate if you’re not already familiar with driving on the right side of the car. Shifting gears with your left hand can take some getting used to.
5. Special Training for Postal Workers:
Postal workers who drive RHD vehicles receive special training to operate them safely. RHD mail trucks are also equipped with warning lights, and postal workers drive them cautiously, usually on the right side of the road. This highlights the importance of proper training and experience when driving RHD cars.
In conclusion, while driving an RHD car in the USA is legal and can be a unique experience, it’s essential to be aware of the special considerations and challenges it presents. Being prepared for difficulties with drive-thrus, parking, visibility, and manual transmission can help ensure a safe and enjoyable RHD driving experience.
FAQ: Can You Drive A Right-Hand Drive Car In The USA?
In this section, we’ll address some frequently asked questions related to driving right-hand drive (RHD) cars in the USA.
Can you drive a foreign car in the United States?
Yes, you can drive an unfamiliar car in the United States. However, the car must comply with US safety and emissions standards, and you should ensure it meets all legal requirements for driving in the country.
What American cars are available in right-hand drive?
Some American automakers, like Jeep, have produced right-hand drive versions of their vehicles, primarily for postal service use. The Jeep Wrangler, for example, is available in RHD in the USA.
Can you drive a right-hand car in Florida?
Yes, you can legally drive a right-hand drive car in Florida, as long as it complies with US regulations and safety standards.
Is it hard to drive left-hand drive in the USA?
No, it’s not difficult to drive a left-hand drive (LHD) car in the USA, as the road infrastructure and traffic regulations are designed for LHD vehicles.
Is New York left-hand drive?
Yes, like most of the United States, New York primarily uses left-hand drive vehicles.
Why is the car steering on the left side in America?
The steering wheel is on the left side in America because it allows drivers to have a better view of oncoming traffic when driving on the right side of the road.
Are Japanese cars right-hand drive?
Yes, many Japanese cars are right-hand drive, as Japan drives on the left side of the road.
Is the UK right-hand drive?
Yes, the United Kingdom is a right-hand drive country, with vehicles steering from the right side.
Is Germany a right-hand drive?
No, Germany is a left-hand drive country, with vehicles steering from the left side.
How much does it cost to convert to RHD?
A10: Converting a car from left-hand drive to right-hand drive can be costly, potentially reaching around $30,000 if done professionally. However, DIY conversion kits are available for a lower cost.
Is it legal to have a steering wheel on the right side in the US?
Yes, it’s legal to have a steering wheel on the right side in the US, provided the vehicle complies with safety and emissions standards.
Why are old American cars right-hand drive?
Some old American cars were manufactured with right-hand drive for specific purposes, such as postal service vehicles.
Is it illegal to have a European car in the US?
It’s not illegal to have a European car in the US, but the car must meet US safety and emissions standards to be driven legally on American roads.
Are European cars allowed in the US?
Yes, European cars are allowed in the US, but they must meet US regulations and standards to be legally driven.
These frequently asked questions aim to provide clarity and address common concerns related to driving right-hand drive cars in the United States. If you have more questions or need further information, feel free to ask or refer to relevant authorities for guidance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the question of whether you can drive a right-hand drive car in the USA is met with a resounding “Yes.” The United States allows the operation of RHD vehicles, provided they adhere to federal motor vehicle safety standards. While the legality is clear, there are unique considerations and challenges associated with driving RHD cars on American roads.
Throughout this article, we’ve explored the ins and outs of RHD cars in the USA, from their legality and how to acquire one to the pros and cons of owning and driving them. We’ve also delved into specific challenges, such as visibility issues and safety concerns, that drivers of RHD cars should be aware of.
It’s important to remember that while driving a right-hand drive car can be an exciting and practical choice in certain situations, it may not be for everyone. The decision to own and operate one should be made with a thorough understanding of the advantages and disadvantages.
Ultimately, driving a right-hand drive car in the USA is not just about being different; it’s about embracing a unique experience and adapting to the challenges it presents. Whether you’re considering a postal service vehicle, an imported model, or a DIY conversion, this article has provided you with the information you need to make an informed decision.
So, if you’ve ever wondered whether you can navigate the roads of the USA from the right side of the cabin, the answer is a clear “Yes, you can!” Just remember to stay safe, follow traffic laws, and be prepared for some interesting adventures along the way. If you have any more questions or need further guidance, please don’t hesitate to reach out. Safe driving!
Additional Resources
For those seeking more information and resources regarding driving right-hand drive (RHD) cars in the USA, here are some valuable links and references:
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): Visit the NHTSA website to stay updated on federal motor vehicle safety standards and regulations. (Website: NHTSA)
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): For information on emissions standards and guidelines, consult the EPA’s official website. (Website: EPA)
- Importing Vehicles into the USA: The U.S. Customs and Border Protection agency provides detailed information on the process of importing vehicles into the country. (Website: CBP – Importing Vehicles)
- Local DMV Offices: Your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) can offer specific information on registering and licensing RHD vehicles in your state.
- Automotive Forums: Join online automotive forums and communities where RHD car enthusiasts share their experiences, tips, and advice. Websites like Reddit’s r/cars and Jalopnik are excellent places to start.
- Insurance Providers: Contact insurance companies specializing in unique or imported vehicles to get quotes and understand the insurance requirements for RHD cars.
- Professional Conversion Services: If you’re considering converting a left-hand drive (LHD) car to an RHD, research reputable conversion service providers and consult them for guidance.
- Safety Tips and Driving Courses: Explore local driving schools or courses that offer instruction on safe driving techniques for RHD cars, especially if you’re new to this type of vehicle.
- Legal Counsel: If you have legal questions or concerns about importing, registering, or driving an RHD vehicle, consider consulting an attorney experienced in automotive regulations.
These resources should help you navigate the world of right-hand drive cars in the USA more effectively, ensuring that you stay compliant with all relevant laws and regulations while enjoying your unique vehicle.